The back story

Essaouira: the fortified port on the Atlantic

In depth·Essaouira

The late-18th-century fortified port of Essaouira, once Mogador, on UNESCO’s list since 2001.

Blue fishing boats beneath the sea bastion of Essaouira
Blue fishing boats beneath the sea bastion of Essaouira
Photo CreditImage courtesy of © Ahmed.magdy · CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Essaouira, formerly Mogador, is an exceptional example of a late-18th-century fortified town built on the principles of contemporary European military architecture in a North African context, UNESCO records; since its foundation it has been a major international trading port linking Morocco and the Sahara with Europe.

The ramparts

The medina of Essaouira was inscribed by UNESCO in 2001; its sea walls face the Atlantic.

The port

The port is still a working harbour of fishing boats.

The ramparts and white medina of Essaouira on the Atlantic
The ramparts and white medina of Essaouira on the Atlantic
Photo CreditImage courtesy of © Roquai · CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Our advice: go by coach or with a driver for the day, or stay a night for the evening light.

Why it's on our list

  • The ramparts
  • The port

Location

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